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Oliveira,K.G.; von Zeidler,S.V.; Lamas,A.Z.; de Podestá,J.R.V.; Sena,A.; Souza,E.D.; Lenzi,J.; Lemos,E.M.; Gouvea,S.A.; Bissoli,N.S.. |
Pain is a common symptom in patients with cancer, including those with head and neck cancer (HNC). While studies suggest an association between chronic inflammation and pain, levels of inflammatory cytokines, such as C-reactive protein (CRP) and tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-α), have not been correlated with pain in HNC patients who are not currently undergoing anticancer treatment. The purpose of this study was to examine the relationship between these inflammatory markers and perceived pain in HNC patients prior to anticancer therapy. The study group consisted of 127 HNC patients and 9 healthy controls. Pain was assessed using the Brief Pain Inventory (BPI), and serum levels of CRP and TNF-α were determined using the particle-enhanced turbidimetric... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Pain; Head and neck cancer; C-reactive protein; Tumor necrosis factor-alpha; Inflammation. |
Ano: 2014 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2014000700600 |
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Dalpiaz,P.L.M.; Lamas,A.Z.; Caliman,I.F.; Medeiros,A.R.S.; Abreu,G.R.; Moysés,M.R.; Andrade,T.U.; Alves,M.F.; Carmona,A.K.; Bissoli,N.S.. |
Sex hormones modulate the action of both cytokines and the renin-angiotensin system. However, the effects of angiotensin I-converting enzyme (ACE) on the proinflammatory and anti-inflammatory cytokine levels in male and female spontaneously hypertensive rats (SHR) are unclear. We determined the relationship between ACE activity, cytokine levels and sex differences in SHR. Female (F) and male (M) SHR were divided into 4 experimental groups each (n = 7): sham + vehicle (SV), sham + enalapril (10 mg/kg body weight by gavage), castrated + vehicle, and castrated + enalapril. Treatment began 21 days after castration and continued for 30 days. Serum cytokine levels (ELISA) and ACE activity (fluorimetry) were measured. Male rats exhibited a higher serum ACE... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: SHR Enalapril Sexual dimorphism Angiotensin I-converting enzyme Cytokines IL-10; IL-6 and TNF-α. |
Ano: 2013 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2013000200171 |
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